Students today have exceptional information sources to use for writing academic papers. You can even cite sources like speeches, addresses, and lectures. Out of all citing formats, Modern Language Association (MLA) is the most convenient.
You can use MLA in different areas of publishing to create a list of works cited, a reference list, and more. Citing with MLA is quite simple when you know the basic guidelines. For this style, you need the 9-core elements system to do it correctly.
Citing lectures
When citing oral presentations like class lectures, make sure to include basic information. These are the name of the speaker and the title of the presentation, which you should place in quotation marks.
Omit the name of the city if it’s a part of the venue’s name already. Include the name of the course and the course number after the title. Also, include the date of the lecture, the venue, and the name of the sponsoring organization. Also, add the words “Class Lecture” after the venue. For lectures that don’t have titles, provide the name of the course name and the course number only. Add these after the name of the speaker.
Professional assistance with proper formatting
When you study in college, it’s important to learn all about MLA formatting. You will need this when writing academic papers as part of college coursework. Using MLA format heading and citations, you can create high-quality editing. Gaining familiarity with this style enables you to create well-written papers to ensure good grades. If needed, it’s possible to seek professional assistance online to help with formatting papers properly before submitting them. Still, it’s recommended to learn this formatting style so you can follow it properly.
Citing online lectures, lecture notes, and in-text citations
If you found the lecture online, creating the citation differs. For instance, rather than writing down the venue, including the URL of the site where you found the lecture. You would usually do this for Zoom and other online lectures.
When making citations from lecture notes, it’s also possible to use the MLA style. Include the name of the speaker, the title, and where you found the lecture notes. When making in-text citations of lectures in MLA, use the author-page number format. Since most lectures don’t have page numbers, use the last name of the author in the citation instead.
Citing a speech
When citing a speech or any similar presentations, cite the name of the speaker and the speech title. After this, add the title or name of the meeting or conference where you heard the speech. Then indicate the organization’s name and the venue, including the city. Use descriptors that appropriately express the types of speeches or presentations. Cite a speech you just heard on the reference list at the end of your paper.
Include the name of the speaker, the speech title, and the name and location of the organization where the speaker delivered the speech. Also, indicate the type and date of the speech.
When citing published speeches, do this in the same way as you would cite a book using the MLA format. Start with the last name of the speaker, followed by their first name. Include the location and date when the speaker delivered the speech. Also, indicate ‘print’ as the medium.
Citing an address
The proper way to cite an address is to identify specific details about it. These include the full name of the speaker, the name of the editor (if applicable), the title of the address, and the date. If you found the address in a book, indicate the right details. These include the title of the book where you found the address along with the full name of the book’s author.
Also, include the name of the book’s publisher, the year it got published, the city, and the state. Finally, indicate the page range where you found the address. If you found the address online in the form of a transcript, include the needed details. These are the title of the webpage and articles where you found the address. Also the location of the address, the article’s publisher, and the publishing date. Finally, include the URL of the site too.
Conclusion
The MLA style uses parenthetical citations when referring to other people’s works. When creating citations, this style has a set of guidelines that you can find throughout the MLA Style Manual and the MLA Handbook. Both of these books provide lots of examples to serve as guides. It’s recommended to go through them first to become more familiar with the MLA style and guidelines. These books are also useful for any specific reference questions.
